JAMA Pediatr. Child Dev. School readiness and later achievement. Dev Psychol. The development of children ages 6 to Future Child. Warner, Editors, Building a New biodevelopmental framework to guide the future of early childhood policy.
Skip to main content. Google Tag Manager. Visit coronavirus. Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Search HealthyPeople. View HP Data for:. Midcourse Review Data Are In! Related Topic Areas. Access to Health Services. In Growth Stages 2: Middle Childhood and Early Adolescence, students focus on the kinds of physical changes that children in their age range begin to undergo during puberty.
Research shows that children are fascinated by films and stories about early stages of human development and they are particularly intrigued by comparisons of themselves now and earlier. It may be helpful at this level to inform students about changes that will take place in them during adolescence, since when they reach puberty, they may be too embarrassed to talk to adults about it.
The importance for growth of adequate rest, proper food, regular checkups, and shots to prevent disease should be supported by some science behind the advice. Benchmarks for Science Literacy , p. For more background information and research, see the Growth 2: Human Development teacher sheet. Ideas in this lesson are also related to concepts found in the following benchmark:.
This section will serve as a brief review of the basic concepts from the first lesson in this series and a lead-in to the growth and development changes experienced by older children. Since students at these grade levels fall within late-early childhood ages 3 to 8 and middle childhood ages 9 to 11 , warm-up questions should help them make the connection between the growth stages they previously learned about, their awareness of their own growth and development, and the kinds of changes that kids undergo during middle childhood and early adolescence the focus of this lesson.
You might ask:. The ages of six through eleven comprise middle childhood and much of what children experience at this age is connected to their involvement in the early grades of school. Schools compare students and make these comparisons public through team sports, test scores, and other forms of recognition.
Growth rates slow down and children are able to refine their motor skills at this point in life. And children begin to learn about social relationships beyond the family through interaction with friends and fellow students.
Adolescence is a period of dramatic physical change marked by an overall physical growth spurt and sexual maturation, known as puberty. It is also a time of cognitive change as the adolescent begins to think of new possibilities and to consider abstract concepts such as love, fear, and freedom.
Ironically, adolescents have a sense of invincibility that puts them at greater risk of dying from accidents or contracting sexually transmitted infections that can have lifelong consequences. The twenties and thirties are often thought of as early adulthood. Students who are in their mid 30s tend to love to hear that they are a young adult! It is a time when we are at our physiological peak but are most at risk for involvement in violent crimes and substance abuse.
It is a time of focusing on the future and putting a lot of energy into making choices that will help one earn the status of a full adult in the eyes of others. Love and work are primary concerns at this stage of life. The late thirties through the mid-sixties is referred to as middle adulthood. This is a period in which aging, that began earlier, becomes more noticeable and a period at which many people are at their peak of productivity in love and work.
Article Body. Baby: mos. Toddler: yrs. Preschool: yrs. Gradeschooler: yrs. Teen: yrs. Young Adult: yrs. Follow Us. Back to Top. Decisions to Make. Delivery and Beyond. Formula Feeding.
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